Global Zinc Plating Market Opportunities and Forecast 2023-2030

  •   DLR365
  •   September, 2023
  •   Pages: 120
  •  Global
Zinc Plating Market Overview

The global Zinc Plating Market is anticipated to reach US$ 3.94 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 6.9%.

Zinc plating is a corrosion-resistant coating that is applied to metals like iron and steel. It involves the electrodeposition of a thin layer of zinc metal onto the surface of a substrate, which is another metal object. Zinc plating creates a physical barrier between the underlying metal surface and corrosion. Zinc plating has several advantages. Improved corrosion resistance, cheap finishing costs for small components, ease of application, high-temperature tolerance, and hydrogen embrittlement control are just a few of the benefits.
 
The global zinc plating market is being driven by growth in the manufacturing industry, an increase in demand for consumer goods with good metal finishing, an increase in demand for vehicles and aircraft, and expansion in the electronics industry.
 
On the other hand, various governments are developing laws for the zinc plating industry to reduce the number of toxic gases and chemicals released into the environment during the electroplating process. The market is expected to be restrained as a result of this.

Report Metric Details
Market size available for years 2023–2030
Base year considered 2023
Forecast period 2024–2030
Forecast unit Value (USD Million)
Segments covered Type, Application, and Region.
Regions covered North America (the U.S. and Canada), Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Australia, South East Asia, Rest of Asia Pacific), Latin America and the Middle East and Africa (Brazil, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Rest of LAMEA)
Companies covered American Galvanizer's Association, Chem Processing, Inc., Allegheny Coatings, KC Jones Plating Company, Cadillac Plating, Pioneer Metal Finishing.


Covid-19 Impact on Zinc Plating Market
 
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic conditions have severely affected every sector around the world. Whereas, the chemicals and materials sectors were moderately affected during the pandemic. This is primarily due to the uncut demand for chemicals for healthcare, life science, and cleaning agents. However, other elements of chemical and material sectors such as paints, industrial oil, construction materials are facing diminution in demand. Strict lockdown resulted in a nearly 50-60% reduction in supply for raw materials, which directly affected the manufacturing process. Further, halt on many end-use industries directly affected the chemical demand all around the world.
 
Zinc Plating Market Segment Overview



According to Type, Barrel Zinc Electroplating is one of the largest segments in the global Zinc Plating Market. Corrosion, wear, and abrasion resistance are all enhanced by barrel zinc electroplating. Compared to zinc-nickel plating, barrel zinc plating is less expensive. Zinc electroplating is less expensive than zinc nickel electroplating, hence metal parts are less expensive. Barrel zinc electroplating is used for smaller parts, fasteners, hardware, etc.
 
By Application, Automotive is a major segment in the market.  In the automotive sector, zinc plating is used to protect parts including brake pipes, brake calipers, and power steering components. Tanks, armoured personnel carriers, and other large military vehicles are all made with zinc coating.
 
Zinc Plating Market, By Type
·       Barrel Zinc Electroplating
·       Rack Zinc Electroplating
·       Others

Zinc Plating Market, By Application
·       Automotive
·       Home Appliances
·       Petroleum
·       Pharmaceutical
·       Food-Handling

Zinc Plating Market Regional Overview

Region-Wise, Europe accounted for a significant portion of the global zinc plating market. This is due to the existence of a high number of zinc plating-related enterprises in the region. During the projection period, Asia Pacific is expected to see a large increase in zinc plating demand.  Rapid industrialization, particularly in emerging countries, is a major driver of the Asia pacific zinc plating market. The presence of a low-cost skilled workforce in the Asia Pacific is expected to attract international players. The zinc plating market is expected to benefit greatly as a result of this.
 
Zinc Plating Market, By Geography
 
·       North America (US & Canada)
·       Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia & Rest of Europe)
·       Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, India, Australia, & South Korea, & Rest of Asia-Pacific)
·       LAMEA (Brazil, Saudi Arabia, UAE & Rest of LAMEA)
 
Zinc Plating Market, Key Players

·       American Galvanizer's Association
·       Chem Processing, Inc.
·       Allegheny Coatings
·       KC Jones Plating Company
·       Cadillac Plating
·       Pioneer Metal Finishing

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

Q1. What are the driving factors for the global Zinc Plating market?

The global zinc plating market is being driven by growth in the manufacturing industry

Q2. Which Segments are covered in the global Zinc Plating market report?

Type, Application, and Region. these segments are covered in the global Zinc Plating market report.

Q3. Which segment is projected to hold the largest share in the global Zinc Plating market. ?

Barrel Zinc Electroplating segment is projected to hold the largest share in the global Zinc Plating market.

Q4. Which region holds the largest share in the global Zinc Plating market?

Europe held the largest share in the global Zinc Plating market.

Q5. Which are the prominent players in the global Zinc Plating market?

American Galvanizer's Association, Chem Processing, Inc., Allegheny Coatings, KC Jones Plating Company, Cadillac Plating, Pioneer Metal Finishing. are some key players in the global Zinc Plating market
Zinc Plating Market Study Global Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

    1. Introduction

    • 1.1. Research Scope
    • 1.2. Market Segmentation
    • 1.3. Research Methodology
    • 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions

    2. Executive Summary

      3. Market Dynamics

      • 3.1. Market Drivers
      • 3.2. Market Restraints
      • 3.3. Market Opportunities

      4. Key Insights

      • 4.1. Key Emerging Trends – For Major Countries
      • 4.2. Latest Technological Advancement
      • 4.3. Regulatory Landscape
      • 4.4. Industry SWOT Analysis
      • 4.5. Porters Five Forces Analysis

      5. Global Zinc Plating Market Analysis (USD Billion), Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

      • 5.1. Key Findings / Summary
      • 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Type
        • 5.2.1. Barrel Zinc Electroplating
        • 5.2.2. Rack Zinc Electroplating
        • 5.2.3. Others
      • 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Application
        • 5.3.1. Automotive
        • 5.3.2. Home Appliances
        • 5.3.3. Petroleum
        • 5.3.4. Pharmaceutical
        • 5.3.5. Food-Handling
      • 5.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Region
        • 5.4.1. North America
        • 5.4.2. Europe
        • 5.4.3. Asia Pacific
        • 5.4.4. Latin America, Middle East and Africa

      6. North America Zinc Plating Market Analysis (USD Billion), Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

      • 6.1. Key Findings / Summary
      • 6.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Type
        • 6.2.1. Barrel Zinc Electroplating
        • 6.2.2. Rack Zinc Electroplating
        • 6.2.3. Others
      • 6.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Application
        • 6.3.1. Automotive
        • 6.3.2. Home Appliances
        • 6.3.3. Petroleum
        • 6.3.4. Pharmaceutical
        • 6.3.5. Food-Handling
      • 6.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Country
        • 6.4.1. U.S.
        • 6.4.2. Canada

      7. Europe Zinc Plating Market Analysis (USD Billion), Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

      • 7.1. Key Findings / Summary
      • 7.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Type
        • 7.2.1. Barrel Zinc Electroplating
        • 7.2.2. Rack Zinc Electroplating
        • 7.2.3. Others
      • 7.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Application
        • 7.3.1. Automotive
        • 7.3.2. Home Appliances
        • 7.3.3. Petroleum
        • 7.3.4. Pharmaceutical
        • 7.3.5. Food-Handling
      • 7.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Country
        • 7.4.1. UK
        • 7.4.2. Germany
        • 7.4.3. France
        • 7.4.4. Italy
        • 7.4.5. Spain
        • 7.4.6. Russia
        • 7.4.7. Rest of Europe

      8. Asia Pacific Zinc Plating Market Analysis (USD Billion), Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

      • 8.1. Key Findings / Summary
      • 8.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Type
        • 8.2.1. Barrel Zinc Electroplating
        • 8.2.2. Rack Zinc Electroplating
        • 8.2.3. Others
      • 8.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Application
        • 8.3.1. Automotive
        • 8.3.2. Home Appliances
        • 8.3.3. Petroleum
        • 8.3.4. Pharmaceutical
        • 8.3.5. Food-Handling
      • 8.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Country
        • 8.4.1. China
        • 8.4.2. India
        • 8.4.3. Japan
        • 8.4.4. Australia
        • 8.4.5. South East Asia
        • 8.4.6. Rest of Asia Pacific

      9. Latin America, Middle East and Africa Zinc Plating Market Analysis (USD Billion), Insights and Forecast, 2023-2030

      • 9.1. Key Findings / Summary
      • 9.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Type
        • 9.2.1. Barrel Zinc Electroplating
        • 9.2.2. Rack Zinc Electroplating
        • 9.2.3. Others
      • 9.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Application
        • 9.3.1. Automotive
        • 9.3.2. Home Appliances
        • 9.3.3. Petroleum
        • 9.3.4. Pharmaceutical
        • 9.3.5. Food-Handling
      • 9.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Country
        • 9.4.1. Brazil
        • 9.4.2. Saudi Arabia
        • 9.4.3. UAE
        • 9.4.4. Rest of LAMEA

      10. Competitive Analysis

      • 10.1. Company Market Share Analysis, 2021
      • 10.2. Key Industry Developments
      • 10.3. Company Profile
      • 10.4. American Galvanizer's Association
        • 10.4.1. Business Overview
        • 10.4.2. Segment 1 & Service Offering
        • 10.4.3. Overall Revenue
        • 10.4.4. Geographic Presence
        • 10.4.5. Recent Development
      *Similar details will be provided for the following companies
      • 10.5. Chem Processing, Inc.
      • 10.6. Allegheny Coatings
      • 10.7. KC Jones Plating Company
      • 10.8. Cadillac Plating
      List of Figures

      Figure 1: Global Zinc Plating Market Revenue Breakdown (USD Billion, %) by Region, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 2: Global Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 3: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 4: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 5: Global Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 6: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 7: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 8: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 9: Global Zinc Plating Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 10: Global Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 11: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 12: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 13: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 14: Global Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 15: Global Market Value (USD Billion), by Region, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 16: North America Zinc Plating Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 17: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 18: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 19: North America Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 20: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 21: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 22: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 23: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 24: North America Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 25: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 26: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 27: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 28: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 29: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by U.S., 2021-2030
      Figure 30: North America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Canada, 2021-2030
      Figure 31: Latin America Zinc Plating Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 32: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 33: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 34: Latin America Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 35: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 36: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 37: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 38: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 39: Latin America Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 40: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 41: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 42: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 43: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 44: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Brazil, 2021-2030
      Figure 45: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Mexico, 2021-2030
      Figure 46: Latin America Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Rest of Latin America, 2021-2030
      Figure 47: Europe Zinc Plating Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 48: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 49: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 50: Europe Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 51: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 52: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 53: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 54: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 55: Europe Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 56: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 57: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 58: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 59: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 60: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by U.K., 2021-2030
      Figure 61: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Germany, 2021-2030
      Figure 62: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by France, 2021-2030
      Figure 63: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Italy, 2021-2030
      Figure 64: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Spain, 2021-2030
      Figure 65: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Russia, 2021-2030
      Figure 66: Europe Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Rest of Europe, 2021-2030
      Figure 67: Asia Pacific Zinc Plating Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 68: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 69: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 70: Asia Pacific Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 71: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 72: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 73: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 74: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 75: Asia Pacific Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 76: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 77: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 78: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 79: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 80: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by China, 2021-2030
      Figure 81: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by India, 2021-2030
      Figure 82: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Japan, 2021-2030
      Figure 83: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Australia, 2021-2030
      Figure 84: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Southeast Asia, 2021-2030
      Figure 85: Asia Pacific Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Rest of Asia Pacific, 2021-2030
      Figure 86: Middle East & Africa Zinc Plating Market Value Share (%), By Segment 1, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 87: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 88: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 89: Middle East & Africa Market Value Share (%), By Segment 2, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 90: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 91: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 92: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 93: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 94: Middle East & Africa Market Value Share (%), By Segment 3, 2023 & 2030
      Figure 95: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Figure 96: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Figure 97: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Sub-Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Figure 98: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Others, 2021-2030
      Figure 99: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by GCC, 2021-2030
      Figure 100: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by South Africa, 2021-2030
      Figure 101: Middle East & Africa Market Forecast (USD Billion), by Rest of Middle East & Africa, 2021-2030 
      List of Tables
      Table 1: Global Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 2: Global Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 3: Global Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 4: Global Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Region, 2021-2030
      Table 5: North America Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 6: North America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 7: North America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 8: North America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Country, 2021-2030
      Table 9: Europe Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 10: Europe Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 11: Europe Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 12: Europe Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Country, 2021-2030
      Table 13: Latin America Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 14: Latin America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 15: Latin America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 16: Latin America Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Country, 2021-2030
      Table 17: Asia Pacific Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 18: Asia Pacific Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 19: Asia Pacific Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 20: Asia Pacific Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Country, 2021-2030
      Table 21: Middle East & Africa Zinc Plating Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 1, 2021-2030
      Table 22: Middle East & Africa Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 2, 2021-2030
      Table 23: Middle East & Africa Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Segment 3, 2021-2030
      Table 24: Middle East & Africa Market Revenue (USD Billion) Forecast, by Country, 2021-2030
      Research Process

      Data Library Research are conducted by industry experts who offer insight on industry structure, market segmentations technology assessment and competitive landscape (CL), and penetration, as well as on emerging trends. Their analysis is based on primary interviews (~ 80%) and secondary research (~ 20%) as well as years of professional expertise in their respective industries. Adding to this, by analysing historical trends and current market positions, our analysts predict where the market will be headed for the next five years. Furthermore, the varying trends of segment & categories geographically presented are also studied and the estimated based on the primary & secondary research.

      In this particular report from the supply side Data Library Research has conducted primary surveys (interviews) with the key level executives (VP, CEO’s, Marketing Director, Business Development Manager and SOFT) of the companies that active & prominent as well as the midsized organization

      FIGURE 1: DLR RESEARH PROCESS

      Primary Research

      Extensive primary research was conducted to gain a deeper insight of the market and industry performance. The analysis is based on both primary and secondary research as well as years of professional expertise in the respective industries.

      In addition to analysing current and historical trends, our analysts predict where the market is headed over the next five years.

      It varies by segment for these categories geographically presented in the list of market tables. Speaking about this particular report we have conducted primary surveys (interviews) with the key level executives (VP, CEO’s, Marketing Director, Business Development Manager and many more) of the major players active in the market.

      Secondary Research

      Secondary research was mainly used to collect and identify information useful for the extensive, technical, market-oriented, and Friend’s study of the Global Extra Neutral Alcohol. It was also used to obtain key information about major players, market classification and segmentation according to the industry trends, geographical markets, and developments related to the market and technology perspectives. For this study, analysts have gathered information from various credible sources, such as annual reports, sec filings, journals, white papers, SOFT presentations, and company web sites.

      Market Size Estimation

      Both, top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets in the overall Extra Neutral Alcohol. The key players in the market were identified through secondary research and their market contributions in the respective geographies were determined through primary and secondary research.

      Forecast Model